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With Examples Fix: Attributeerror: 'freetypefont' object has no attribute python

With Examples Fix: Attributeerror: 'freetypefont' object has no attribute python

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Posted by Ashirafu Kibalama on September 21, 2024

Fix and resolve Attributeerror: 'freetypefont' object has no attribute python





The error AttributeError: 'FreeTypeFont' object has no attribute Python occurs when trying to access an attribute or method that doesn't exist for a FreeTypeFont object in the Pillow library (PIL). Below are the common causes and fixes for this error.


4 Steps To Resolve and Avoid Attributeerror Freetypefont Object Has No Attribute Python:


Step 1) Attributeerror understanding.

You may be trying to call a method intended for a different object or misusing the FreeTypeFont instance. Look in the error message for the line causing the error.


from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont

# Create an image
image = Image.new('RGB', (200, 100), color = 'white')

# Initialize ImageDraw
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

# Load a font
font = ImageFont.truetype('arial.ttf', 24)

# Trying to access a non-existent method
font.some_non_existent_method()




In this case, line 15, font.some_non_existent_method(), where some_non_existent_method method doesn't exist for a FreeTypeFont object in the Pillow library (PIL).


Output:



Step 2) Proper Initialization of FreeTypeFont.

Ensure you initialize the FreeTypeFont object correctly using ImageFont.truetype().

Incorrect Initialization Example:


from PIL import ImageFont

# Incorrect Initialization Example:
font = ImageFont.FreeTypeFont("arial.ttf", 40) # Incorrect initialization method


Correct Initialization Example:


from PIL import ImageFont

# Incorrect Initialization Example:
# font = ImageFont.FreeTypeFont("arial.ttf", 40) # Incorrect initialization method

# Correct Initialization Example:
font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 40) # Correct initialization


The correct way to load a TrueType font is using the truetype() method.


Step 3) Updating Pillow Library (if needed).

Update the Pillow library to avoid errors arising from using an older version because some features may be missing or deprecated. Below is how to update Pillow:



pip install --upgrade Pillow


Step 4) Debugging Using dir().

If you're unsure about an object's available methods or attributes, you can inspect it using the dir() function.


from PIL import ImageFont

font = ImageFont.truetype("arial.ttf", 40)
print(dir(font)) # Lists all methods and attributes of FreeTypeFont object


Output:




List of all methods and attributes of FreeTypeFont object:


'''
['__annotations__', '__class__', '__delattr__', '__dict__', '__dir__', '__doc__',
'__eq__', '__format__', '__ge__', '__getattribute__', '__getstate__', '__gt__', '__hash__',
'__init__', '__init_subclass__', '__le__', '__lt__', '__module__', '__ne__', '__new__',
'__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__setstate__', '__sizeof__',
'__str__', '__subclasshook__', '__weakref__',

'encoding', 'font', 'font_variant', 'get_variation_axes', 'get_variation_names',
'getbbox', 'getlength', 'getmask', 'getmask2', 'getmetrics', 'getname', 'index',
'layout_engine', 'path', 'set_variation_by_axes', 'set_variation_by_name', 'size']
'''


This will print all the available FreeTypeFont methods.

Alternatively, type your variable with a period to see all the methods and attributes of the FreeTypeFont object.




Conclusion.

  • Avoid accessing attributes that don't exist. For example, the getsize() attribute does not exist for FreeTypeFont, but methods like .size() do.
  • Ensure correct initialization of fonts with ImageFont.truetype().
  • Use dir() to inspect available methods and avoid AttributeError.


With the steps above, you should be able to avoid or fix the AttributeError when working with FreeTypeFont objects in Pillow.


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